تأثير التنضيد البارد والمعاملة بحمض الجبريليك على إنبات البذور ونمو شتلات السفرجل Cydonia oblonga

Ali, A. S., & Elozeiri, A. A. (2017). Metabolic processes during seed germination. Advances in seed biology, 141-166.

‏

Castro-Camba, R., Sánchez, C., Vidal, N., & Vielba, J. M. (2022). Plant development and crop yield: The role of gibberellins. Plants, 11(19), 2650.

‏

Chen, S. Y., Chou, S. H., Tsai, C. C., Hsu, W. Y., Baskin, C. C., Baskin, J. M &Kuo-Huang, L. L. (2015). Effects of

moist cold stratification on germination, plant growth regulators, metabolites and embryo ultra-structure in seeds of Acer morrisonense(Sapindaceae). Plant Physiology and Biochemis-try, 94, 165-173.

‏

Chen, S. Y., Kuo, S. R., & Chien, C. T. (2008). Roles of gibberellins and abscisic acid in dormancy and germination of red bayberry (Myrica rubra) seeds. Tree Physiology, 28(9), 1431-1439.

‏

Chen, S.Y.; C.T. Chien; J.D. Chung; Y.S. Yang & Kuo, S.R. (2007). Dormancy– break and germi-nation in seeds of Prunus campanulata (Rosaceae): role of covering layers and changes in concentration of abscisic acid and gibberellins. Seed Sci. Red. 17: 21-32.

Einali, A. R., & Sadeghipour, H. R. (2007). Alleviation of dormancy in walnut kernels by moist chilling is independent from storage protein mobilization. Tree Physiology, 27(4), 519-525.

‏

El-Yazal, S. S., EI-Shew, A. A. E. M., & EI-Yazal, M. A. S. (2021). Impact of seed cold stratifica-tion on apricot germination and subsequent seedling growth as well as chemical constituents of seeds during stratification. Horticult. Int. J, 5(4), 151-157.

‏

Finkelstein, R., Reeves, W., Ariizumi, T., & Steber, C. (2008). Molecular aspects of seed dorman-cy. Annu. Rev. Plant Biol., 59, 387-415.

‏

Ge, N., Jia, J. S., Yang, L., Huang, R. M., Wang, Q. Y., Chen, C & Chen, J. W. (2023). Exogenous gibberellic acid shortening after-ripening process and promoting seed germination in a me-dicinal plant Panax notoginseng. BMC Plant Biology, 23(1), 67.

‏

Guo, C., Shen, Y., & Shi, F. (2020). Effect of temperature, light, and storage time on the seed ger-mination of Pinus bungeana Zucc. ex Endl.: the role of seed-covering layers and abscisic acid changes. Forests, 11(3), 300.

‏

Han, C., & Yang, P. (2015). Studies on the molecular mechanisms of seed germina-tion. Proteomics, 15(10), 1671-1679. ‏

Hashemirad, S., Soltani, E., Darbandi, A. I., & Alahdadi, I. (2023). Cold Stratification Require-ment to Break Morphophysiological Dormancy of Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) Seeds Varies with Seed Length. Journal of Applied Research on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, 100465.

‏

Hopkins, K. A., & Gravatt, D. A. (2019). Effects of cold stratification and hormones on seed ger-mination of Sarracenia alata. Texas Journal of Science, 71(1), Article-7.

‏

Kafkas, S., Imrak, B., Kafkas, N. E., Sarıer, A., & Kuden, A. (2018). Quince (Cydonia oblon-ga Mill.) Breeding. In Advances in Plant Breeding Strategies: Fruits (pp. 277-304). Springer, Cham.

‏

Lee, M. H., Song, C. H., Park, C. H., Song, K. S., Kim, S. Y., Kim, S. H., & Na, C. S. (2022). Ef-fect of gibberellic acid treatment and alternating temperature on breaking physiological dor-mancy and germination in Penthorum chinense Pursh (Penthoraceae). Seed Science and Technology, 50(2), 207-219.

‏

Leida, C., Conejero, A., Arbona, V., Gómez-Cadenas, A., Llácer, G., Badenes, M. L., & Ríos, G. (2012). Chilling-dependent release of seed and bud dormancy in peach associates to com-mon changes in gene expression. PLoS One, 7(5), e35777.

‏

Lewak, S. (2011). Metabolic control of embryonic dormancy in apple seed: seven decades of research. Acta physiologiae plantarum, 33(1), 1-24.

‏

Li, L., & ROSS, J. D. (1990). Starch synthesis during dormancy breakage in oilseed of Corylus avellana. Annals of Botany, 66(5), 507-512.

‏

Li, Q. F., Zhou, Y. U., Xiong, M., Ren, X. Y., Han, L., Wang, J. D & Liu, Q. Q. (2020). Gibberellin recovers seed germination in rice with impaired brassinosteroisignalling. Plant Science, 293, 110435.

‏

Miransari, M., & Smith, D. L. (2014). Plant hormones and seed germination. Environmental and ex-perimental botany, 99, 110-121.

‏

Mohammadi, S., B. Baninasab, A.H. Khoshgoftar Manesh, & A. Ghasemi. (2015). Responses to quince, pear and hawthorn rootstocks to iron deficiency in soilless culture. Sci. Technol. Greenhouse Crops. 20:127–137.

Naylor, R. E. L. (1981). An evaluation of various germination indices for predicting differences in seed vigour in Italian ryegrass. Seed Science and Technology (Netherlands).

‏

Nedunchezhiyan, V., Velusamy, M., & Subburamu, K. (2020). Seed priming to mitigate the impact of elevated carbon dioxide associated temperature stress on germination in rice (Ory-za sativa L.). Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 66(1), 83-95.

‏

Nimbolkar, P. K., Awachare, C., Reddy, Y. T. N., Chander, S., & Hussain, F. (2016). Role of root-stocks in fruit production–a review. Journal of Agricultural Engineering and Food Technol-ogy, 3(3), 183-188.

‏

Ott,. L., & Longnecker M.T. (2015). An introduction to statistical methods and data analysis: Nel-son Education. 1296.

Peters, P. (2000). Tetrazolium testing handbook. Contribution No. 29. The hand book on seed test-ing. Prepared by tetrazolium subcommittee of the association of official seed analysis. Part2. Lincoln, Nebraska.

Rawat, B. S., Khanduri, V. P., & Sharma, C. M. (2008). Beneficial effects of cold-moist stratifica-tion on seed germination behaviors of Abies pindrow and Picea smithiana. Journal of Forest-ry Research, 19(2), 125-130.

‏

Samaan, L. G., El-Baz, E. E. T., Iraqi, M. A., & El-Dengawy, E. F. A. (2000). Effect of gibberellic acid treatments on seed dormancy, germination and subsequent seedling growth of apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.). Egyptian Journal of Horticulture, 27(2), 141-156.

‏

Sondheimer, E., Tzou, D. S., & Galson, E. C. (1968). Abscisic acid levels and seed dormancy. Plant Physiology, 43(9), 1443-1447.

‏

Su, L., Lan, Q., Pritchard, H. W., Xue, H., & Wang, X. (2016). Reactive oxygen species induced by cold stratification promote germination of Hedysarum scoparium seeds. Plant Physiolo-gy and Biochemistry, 109, 406-415.

‏

Tatari, M., Rezaei, M., & Ghasemi, A. (2020). Quince Rootstocks Affect Some Vegetative and Generative Traits. International Journal of Fruit Science, 20(sup2), S668-S682.

‏

Wang, Y., Zhang, J., He, W., Yang, S., & Wang, X. (2020, February). Effect of Gibberellin Treat-ment on Dormancy-breaking and Germination of Cherry Seeds. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 446, No. 3, p. 032079). IOP Publishing.

‏

Willis, C. G., Baskin, C. C., Baskin, J. M., Auld, J. R., Venable, D. L., Cavender‐Bares, J., & NES-Cent Germination Working Group. (2014). The evolution of seed dormancy: environmental cues, evolutionary hubs, and diversification of the seed plants. New Phytologist, 203(1), 300-309.

‏

Yamauchi, Y., Ogawa, M., Kuwahara, A., Hanada, A., Kamiya, Y., & Yamaguchi, S. (2004). Acti-vation of gibberellin biosynthesis and response pathways by low temperature during imbibi-tion of Arabidopsis thaliana seeds. The Plant Cell, 16(2), 367-378. ‏