Compliance of Hand Hygiene Among Health Care Professionals and Allied Health Workers in the Prevention of Bacterial Contamination
- Authors
-
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Raul I. Gambalan
Faculty of Nursing, Omar Al-Mukhtar University, LibyaAuthor -
Janette L. Calo
Faculty of Nursing, Omar Al-Mukhtar University, LibyaAuthor -
Jerlinda P. Roa
Faculty of Nursing, Omar Al-Mukhtar University, LibyaAuthor -
Salih A. S. Alsalimi
Neurosurgery Department, Hawari General Hospital, Benghazi, LibyaAuthor
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- Keywords:
- Allied Health Workers, Compliance, Hand Hygiene, Health Care Professionals, Prevention of Bacterial Contamination
- Abstract
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This study examined the compliance of hand hygiene in the operating theatre set-up on how to deter pathogenic microorganisms and prevent transmitting them. Poor hand hygiene practices are unacceptable and breaking the law of our infection control practices thus transmitting microorganisms to our clienteles and fellow health care practitioners. Respondents profile like gender, age, occupation, years of employment, level of respondents’ behaviour in performing proper hand hygiene, feedback on proper hand hygiene and fulfilment on health care supplies and facilities. Survey questionnaires were distributed and SPSS were utilized for the data analysis and fifty-five (55) participants joined the said research study. Each participant answered three (3) page questionnaires formulated by the researchers and confidentiality of their identity was strictly observed. Majority of respondents of this research study are nurses, mostly female, and with 4 to 6 years of experience as operating theatre staff. Feedback on proper hand hygiene were significant and respondents were “Fulfilled” to limited supplies and facilities they have.This study was conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic to evaluate the adherence of our operating theatre staff to hand hygiene practices along with the supplemental of additional information and knowledge of disease prevention of transmission.
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- References
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Control, C. f. D., & Prevention. (2021). Guideline for hand hygiene in health-care settings. Recommendation of the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee and the HICPAC/SHEA/APIC/IDSA Hand Hygiene Task Force.
DeLaune, S. C., & Ladner, P. K. (2011). Fundamentals of Nursing: Standards & Practice. Cengage Learning.
Goldman, M. (2008). Patient Safety. Pocket Guide to the Operating Room. F. A. Davis Company.
Organization, W. H. (2009). Guide to hygiene and sanitation in aviation. World Health Organization.
Organization, W. H. (2017). Evidence of hand hygiene as the building block for infection prevention and control: an extract from the systematic literature reviews undertaken as the background for the WHO guidelines on core components of infection prevention and control programmes at the national and acute health care facility level.
Krediet, A.C., & Kalkman, C.J et.al., (2011). Hand-hygiene practices in the operating theatre: an observational study. British Journal of Anaesthesia
Phillips, N. (2013). Principles of Aseptic and Sterile Technique. Berry & Kohn’s Operating Room Technique. Mosby, Elsevier Inc. .
Smeltzer, S. C. (2010). Hand Hygiene Methods. Brunner & Suddarth's textbook of medical-surgical nursing (Vol. 1). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Helba, S.(2014) Preventing Perioperative Disease Transmission. Surgical Technology for the Surgical Technologist: A Positive Care Approach. DELMAR Cengage Learning.
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- Published
- 2023-12-31
- Issue
- Vol. 38 No. 4 (2023)
- Section
- Articles
- License
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Copyright (c) 2023 Raul I. Gambalan, Janette L. Calo, Jerlinda P. Roa, Salih A. S. Alsalimi (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
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