Isolation and Identification of the Pathogen of Apple Scab disease Jabal Al Akhdar Area, Libya
- Authors
-
-
Nwara A. Mohamed
Department of Plant protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Omar Al- Mukhtar University, LibyaAuthor -
Majduldeen F. Albarani
Department of Plant protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Omar Al- Mukhtar University, LibyaAuthor -
Mohammed A. Saeed
Department of Plant protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Omar Al- Mukhtar University, LibyaAuthor
-
- Keywords:
- Apple scab disease, Venturia inaequalis, Libya
- Abstract
-
This study aimed to identify the cause of apple scab disease, which affects apple trees in the Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar region – Libya, and was conducted during the 2018-2019 season. Several samples were collected from the apple variety (Red delicious), and the causal organism was isolated and purified. The results of the study of the general morphological and cultural characteristics of the pathogen proved that the cause of the disease is the fungus Venturia inaequalis, which produced typical symptoms of apple scab on leaves and seedlings of the same variety.
- Downloads
-
Download data is not yet available.
- References
-
المنظمة العربية للتنمية الزراعية، (2018).إحصائيات إنتاج المحاصيل بالدول العربية. المجلد 38، القسم الثالث، جدول 110.
Belete, T., & Boyraz, N. (2017). Critical review on apple scab (Venturia inaequalis) biology, epidemiology, economic importance, management and defense mechanisms to the causal agent. J. Plant Physiol. Pathol, 5(2), 2.
Bénaouf, G., & Parisi, L. (1998). Characterization of Venturia inaequalis pathogenicity on leaf discs of apple trees. European journal of plant pathology, 104(8), 785-793.
Day, P., Boone, D., & Keitt, G. (1956). Venturia inaequalis (Cke.) Wint. XI. The chromosome number. American Journal of Botany, 835-838.
Doolotkeldieva, T., & Bobusheva, S. (2017). Scab disease caused by Venturia inaequalis on apple trees in Kyrgyzstan and biological agents to control this disease. Advances in Microbiology, 7(06), 450.
Cooke, G. Winter, (1897). Venturia inaequalis. Hedwigia 36: 81.
Gladieux, P., Guérin, F., Giraud, T., Caffier, V., Lemaire, C., Parisi, L., Didelot, F., & Le Cam, B. (2011). Emergence of novel fungal pathogens by ecological speciation: importance of the reduced viability of immigrants. Molecular ecology, 20(21), 4521-4532.
González, E., Sutton, T. B., & Correll, J. C. (2006). Clarification of the etiology of Glomerella leaf spot and bitter rot of apple caused by Colletotrichum spp. based on morphology and genetic, molecular, and pathogenicity tests. Phytopathology, 96(9), 982-992.
Hohnel, F. v. (1923). Fragmente zur Mykologie. XXV. Mitteilung, Nr. 1215 bis 1225. Sitz.-ber. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-nat. KX, I, 132, 89-118.
Hora Júnior, B. T. d. (2012). Molecular phylogeny and population genetics of Microcyclus ulei, causal agent of the south american leaf blight of Hevea brasiliensis.
Khajuria, Y., Kaul, S., & Dhar, M. (2012). Molecular characterization of Venturia inaequalis causing apple scab in Kashmir. Open Access Scientific Reports, 1, 339.
Khajuria, Y. P., Kaul, S., Wafai, B., & Dhar, M. K. (2014). Screening of apple germplasm of Kashmir Himalayas for scab resistance genes.
Köhl, J. J., Molhoek, W. W., Groenenboom-de Haas, B. B., & Goossen-van de Geijn, H. H. (2009). Selection and orchard testing of antagonists suppressing conidial production by the apple scab pathogen Venturia inaequalis. European journal of plant pathology, 123, 401-414.
MacHardy, W. E. (1996). Apple scab: biology, epidemiology, and management. American Phytopathological Society (APS Press).
Masny, S. (2017). Occurrence of Venturia inaequalis races in Poland able to overcome specific apple scab resistance genes. European journal of plant pathology, 147, 313-323.
Padder, B. A., Sofi, T. A., Ahmad, M., Shah, M. U. D., Hamid, A., Saleem, S., & Ahanger, F. A. (2013). Virulence and Molecular Diversity of V enturia inaequalis in Commercial Apple Growing Regions in K ashmir. Journal of Phytopathology, 161(4), 271-279.
Ross, R. (1973). Suppression of perithecium formation in Venturia inaequalis by seasonal sprays of benomyl and thiophanate-methyl. Canadian Journal of Plant Science, 53(3), 601-602.
Sandskär, B. (2003). Apple scab (Venturia inaequalis) and pests in organic orchards (Vol. 378).
Schubert, K., Rischel, A., & Braun, U. (2003). A monograph of Fusicladium s. lat.(hyphomycetes). Schlechtendalia, 9, 1-132.
Sivanesan, A., & Waller, J. (1974). Venturia inaequalis.[Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria]. Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria(41), Sheet 401.
Stanis, V., & Jones, A. (1984). Genetics of benomyl resistance in Venturia inaequalis from North and South America, Europe, and New Zealand. Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology, 6(4), 283-290.
Ziems, A. (2009). Cedar-apple and related rusts of apple and ornamentals. University of Nebraska–Lincoln Extension, Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources. NebGuide. G1907.
- Downloads
- Published
- 2023-06-30
- Issue
- Vol. 38 No. 2 (2023)
- Section
- Articles
- License
-
Copyright (c) 2023 Nwara A. Mohamed, Majduldeen F. Albarani , Mohammed A. Saeed

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Copyright of the articles Published by Almukhtar Journal of Science (MJSc) is retained by the author(s), who grant MJSc a license to publish the article. Authors also grant any third party the right to use the article freely as long as its integrity is maintained and its original authors and cite MJSc as the original publisher. Also, they accept the article remains published by the MJSc website (except in the occasion of a retraction of the article).
How to Cite
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Majuldeen F. Albarani, Nwara A. Mohamed, Mohammed A. Saeed, Sensitivity of Some Apple Varieties Grown in Regions of Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar to Apple Scab Disease , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 37 No. 4 (2022)
- Nwara A. Mohamed, Mohammed A. Saeed, M.G. El-Samman, Issa A. Abugharsa, Biological Control of Early Blight Disease on Tomato Plant on Al-Gabal Al-Akhdar District , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 8 No. 1 (2001)
- Nwara A. Mohamed, Mohammed A. Saeed, M.G. El-Samman, Issa A. Abugharsa, Isolation and bio-estimation of toxin from different isolates of Alternaria solani the causal of early blight disease of tomato in Al-Gabal Al-Akther district , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 9 No. 1 (2002)
- M. Salem Abu Hadma, Issa. A. Abugharsa, Mohammed A. Saeed, Study effect of Fusarium wilt fungus (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici) on biochemical changes on two tomato cultivars , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 17 No. 1 (2008)
Similar Articles
- Idress Hamad Attitalla, Hanan M.A. EI-Mesmary, Muftah A. Alhorer, Faraj M. Shoaeb, Growth of the green alga Ankistrodesmus under various NIP ratios, with spot light on the Molecular Taxonomy of its three species Idress Hamad Attitalla) , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 24 No. 1 (2009)
- Rabab Fathi Eldarnawi, Salem Ali Bozrayda, Fathi Ali Attia, Genotypes Environment Interaction for Seven-Week Body Weight of Poultry Breeds , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 36 No. 2 (2021)
- Ommran A.Kelah, Adil H. H.Amin, A preliminary survey of phytophagous mites and predaceous mites on some vegetable crops in Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar region, Libya , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 12 No. 1 (2005)
- Moayyed S. Habeeb, Mahmoud H. Abenouf, Influence of some socio-economics factors on farmers attitude toward agricultural task in Al Jabal Al Akthar/Libya , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 1 (1996)
- K.A Faraj, F. M Eldoumi, N.M Momen, O.R Elssaady, Long term effects of pretreated municipal sewage water on some physical and chemical properties of soils under semiarid conditions , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 1 (1996)
- Y.A Hamad, Y. G EI Mahi, F.M Eldoumi, The nature of the native and the fate applied P in Two soils differing in calcium carbonate and clay contents , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 1 (1996)
- Walid Said Kamel Gaddafi, Gomaa Abdel Salam Afmahieh, The causes and the proportion of extinction of the deer which are living in Libya Studied case of dorcas gazella in south region at jebel alakhder , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 27 No. 1 (2012)
- Y.A Hamad, F.M Eldoumi, Y.G EIMahi, The effects of the composition and concentration of equilibrium solution on the nature and extent of phosphate adsorption on soils , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 4 No. 1 (1997)
- Amani F. Fitori, Anwar A. R. Al-Mismari, Aldoushy A. Mahdy, Rashad E.M. Said, Ashraf N. Masoud, Water Quality Assessment of Lakes (Ain Al-Ghazala and Umm-Hufayn) for Fish Culture in the Eastern Coast of Libya , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 37 No. 2 (2022)
- Azza, S. A. Menshawy, Mahmud A. Ezzat, Hafed, A. EI-Sharif, An Investigation on bacterial causes of urinary tract infection in AI-Gabl EI-Akhdar (EI-Bieda) Libya , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 15 No. 1 (2007)
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.











