Congo Red Removal From Aqueous Solutions by Ion ExchangerAmberliteLA-2
- Authors
-
-
Aisha A. Alabbsi
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Sebha University, Sebha, LibyaAuthor -
Asma Ehwedi
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Sebha University, Sebha, LibyaAuthor -
Khadija Ahmida
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Sebha Universit, Sebha, LibyaAuthor -
Fatima Saleh
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Sebha University, Sebha, LibyaAuthor
-
- Keywords:
- Congo red dye, liquid‒liquid extraction, Amberlite LA-2, distribution coefficients, loading capacity, extraction efficiency
- Abstract
-
Amberlite LA-2 was used as an ion exchanger to remove Congo red dye from aqueous solution. The effect of the initial concentration of dye and the initial concentration of Amberlite LA-2 on the efficiency of dye removal from the aqueous phase to the organic phase at different contact times, temperatures and pH values was studied. this research aims to study the potential of using Amberlite LA-2 as an extracting material for Congo red dye removal. UV-visible Spectrophotometer were used to assay the dye concentration in the aqueous solution before and after removal. Distribution coefficients (KD), loading capacity (Z), and extraction efficiency (E%) were computed using experimental data. The maximum extraction efficiency of 99.69 % was obtained with a loading capacity of 384.366 mol/kg. The obtained results also indicated that the removal of dye increases with the increase in the concentration of Amberlite LA-2. The best removal was obtained in a neutral medium (pH = 7), a temperature of 20 oC. A mechanism of extraction by Amberlite LA-2 was also proposed.
- Downloads
-
Download data is not yet available.
- References
-
Al-abbasi, A., & Abdulljaoad, S. (2022). Removal of Methyl Orange Dye from Aqueous Solutions using Amberlite LA-2 as an Extractant. Journal of Pure & Applied Sciences, 21(2), 55-60.
Al-Abbasi, A. A., Tan, S., & Kassim, M. B. (2010). 1-Benzoyl-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl) thiourea. Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online, 66(12), o3181-o3181.
Al-Sakkaf, B. M., Nasreen, S., & Ejaz, N. (2020). Degradation pattern of textile effluent by using bio and sono chemical reactor. Journal of Chemistry, 2020, 1-13.
Alabbasi, A. A., Essa, R. M., & Emrayed, H. F. (2022). Removal of Cadmium From its Aqueous Solution by Benzoyl Thiourea Compounds as an Extractant. Arabian Journal of Chemical and Environmental Research, 9(2), 184-196.
Alabbasi, A. A. A., & Suliman, H. A. E. H. A. (2022). Liquid-Liquid Extraction of Tartaric Acid from Aqueous Solutions by Amberlite LA-2 as Liquid Ion Exchanger.
Asçı, Y. S., & İncı̇, I. s. (2009). Extraction of glycolic acid from aqueous solutions by amberlite la-2 in different diluent solvents. Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data, 54(10), 2791-2794.
Asthana, D. (2001). Environment: Problems and solutions. S. Chand Publishing.
Blumberg, R. (1988). Liquid-liquid extraction. Academic Press.
Faust, S. D., & Aly, O. M. (2013). Adsorption processes for water treatment. Elsevier.
Hassaan, M. A., El Nemr, A., & Hassaan, A. (2017). Health and environmental impacts of dyes: mini review. American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering, 1(3), 64-67.
Khopkar, S. M. (2007). Solvent extraction: separation of elements with liquid ion exchangers. New Age International.
Kloetzer, L., Ilica, R.-A., Cascaval, D., & Galaction, A.-I. (2019). Separation of fumaric acid by amine extraction without and with 1-octanol as phase modifier. Separation and purification technology, 227, 115724.
Kunin, R., & Winger, A. G. (1962). Liquid Ion‐Exchange Technology. Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English, 1(3), 149-155.
Lee, C. J., & Wang, S. S. (1995). Penicillin G extraction by amberlite LA‐2—a study of interfacial reaction kinetics by interfacial tension measurements. Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology, 64(3), 239-244.
Padhi, B. (2012). Pollution due to synthetic dyes toxicity & carcinogenicity studies and remediation. International journal of environmental sciences, 3(3), 940-955.
Sayğılı, G. A. (2015). Synthesis, characterization and adsorption properties of a novel biomagnetic composite for the removal of Congo red from aqueous medium. Journal of Molecular Liquids, 211, 515-526.
Seader, J. D., Henley, E. J., & Roper, D. K. (2016). Separation process principles: With applications using process simulators. John Wiley & Sons.
Sinha, S., Behera, S., Das, S., Basu, A., Mohapatra, R., Murmu, B., Dhal, N., Tripathy, S., & Parhi, P. (2018). Removal of Congo Red dye from aqueous solution using Amberlite IRA-400 in batch and fixed bed reactors. Chemical Engineering Communications, 205(4), 432-444.
Smith, P. K., Taylor, A. C., & Smith, E. R. (1937). Thermodynamic Properties Of Solutions Of Amino Acids And Related Substances: Iii. The Ionization Of Aliphatic Amino Acids In Aqueous Solution From One To Fifty Degrees. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 122(1), 109-123.
Uday, U. S. P., Bandyopadhyay, T. K., & Bhunia, B. (2016). Bioremediation and detoxification technology for treatment of dye (s) from textile effluent (Vol. 4). InTech London.
Uslu, H. (2016). Extraction equilibria of 2, 4, 6-Trinitrophenol by (amberlite LA2+ ester) solvents. Fluid Phase Equilibria, 427, 175-179.
Uslu, H., Bayat, C., Gökmen, S., & Yorulmaz, Y. (2009). Reactive extraction of formic acid by Amberlite LA-2 extractant. Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data, 54(1), 48-53.
Uslu, H., & Kırbaşlar, Ş. İ. (2010). Solvent effects on the extraction of malic acid from aqueous solution by secondary amine extractant. Separation and purification technology, 71(1), 22-29.
Uslu, H., & Kırbaşlar, S. I. s. (2013). Effect of temperature and initial acid concentration on the reactive extraction of carboxylic acids. Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data, 58(6), 1822-1826.
Vogel, A. (2000). Vogel’s Textbook of Quantitative Chemical Analysis (6th Edn), Revised by Mendham J, Denney RC, Barnes JD, Thomas MJK: Pearson Edu. Ltd., India.
Werner, G. (1974). The use of liquid ion exchangers in extraction chromatography. Journal of Chromatography A, 102, 69-73.
- Downloads
- Published
- 2023-03-31
- Issue
- Vol. 38 No. 1 (2023)
- Section
- Articles
- License
-
Copyright (c) 2023 Aisha Alabbsi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Copyright of the articles Published by Almukhtar Journal of Science (MJSc) is retained by the author(s), who grant MJSc a license to publish the article. Authors also grant any third party the right to use the article freely as long as its integrity is maintained and its original authors and cite MJSc as the original publisher. Also, they accept the article remains published by the MJSc website (except in the occasion of a retraction of the article).
How to Cite
Similar Articles
- M. M. IBRAHIM, A. E. DRESS, Some Physical Properties of Apple cv. "Golden delicious and Double red delicious" which cultivated at El Wesata - Al Bayda - Libya , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 27 No. 1 (2012)
- Mabroka A. G. Abdalrhim , Size Structure of Cupressus sempervirens L. and Pistacia lentiscus L. Popula- tions in Wadi Alkuf, East of Libya , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 36 No. 1 (2021)
- Abdul Kareem S. Shehab, Velocity Distribution at Contraction Zone Around Bank–Protection Structures , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 6 No. 1 (1999)
- Soliman Omar Gad-Allah, Saleh Abd EL-Rehim Mohamed, Ahmed Mohamed Ahmed Abd EL-Wahed, Effect of preharvest treatments on the changing of dry matter and total soloube solids of stored six onion varieties , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 19 No. 1 (2008)
- Attia Alsanousi, Younes Hamad Sheip , Prevalence and Distribution of Pine Processionary Moth (Thaumetopoea pityocampa) in Shahat’s Aleppo Pine (Pinus halepensis) Plantations, Al-JabalAl-Akhdar, Libya , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 37 No. 4 (2022)
- D. E. Ibrahim, Osama A. Desouky, Preparation of Zinc Oxide Varistors With Cerium Oxide , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 11 No. 1 (2004)
- D. E. Ibrahim, Osama Desouky, Microstructure study of Ce-doped – Ceramics containing Zinc and Cerium oxides , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 11 No. 1 (2004)
- Rawaa M. M. Albabilie, Osama H. Alabdalla, Roula G. Bathoush, Mostafa M. Alozon, Effect of Seedling Date and Plant Density on Growth and Yield of Local Red Onion Variety Allium cepa L , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 37 No. 4 (2022)
- Ahmed Ibrahim Ekhmaj, Abdul Rahman Ahmed Alriyani, Mohamed Melad Dulayoum, Evaluation of Groundwater Quality in the South of Tripoliand its suitability for Irrigation Using Irrigation Water Quality Index (IWQI) , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 36 No. 1 (2021)
- Gadalla A. Alhassan, Abdulkader Maleh, Gazzalla I FEDEEL, Distribution of microorganisms in soil horizon at different depths of in Al Jabal Al Akhdar , Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences: Vol. 1 No. 1 (1992)
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.











