Land evaluation of Al Marj soils in east Libya using GIS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54172/mjsc.v29i1.112Keywords:
Soil, capability, Soil mapping unit, GIS, Soil Taxonomy, Al Marj, LibyaAbstract
The current study was carried out on the soils north of Al Marj, Libya. The study aimed to evaluate the soil capability and to produce soil maps using Geographical Information System (GIS). AGIS Desktop 9.2. Soils are classified according to Soil Taxonomy System, and three soil orders are recognized: Alfisols, Mollisols and Inceptisols, which are further subdivided into 7 subgroups. These orders occupy nearly 62%, 33% and 5% respectively. Furthermore, the study area is classified into three major soil capability classes (II, III, IV). Nearly 59.6 % of the area is found in class II which includes all Mollisols and some of Alfisols. Whereas Inceptisol areas are divided into class III (Lithic Xerorthents) and class IV (Lithic Xeropsamments). However, Soil depth, coarse texture, gravel are found to be the major limiting factors of Lithic Xeropsamments.
References
أكساد. (1983). تطوير البحوث الزراعية في الجبل الأخضر بالجماهيرية. المركز العربي لدراسات المناطق الجافة والأراضي القاحلة. أكساد أع 27/1983.
بن محمود ، خالد رمضان. (1995). الترب الليبية (تكوينها- تصنيفها – خواصها – إمكانياتها الزراعية). الهيئة القومية للبحث العلمي. طرابلس، ليبيا.
عبد الصبور، ممدوح فتحى. (2003). استخدام مياه البحر في الزراعة وإنتاج النباتات المحبة للملوحة. مجلة أسيوط للدراسات البيئية - العدد الخامس والعشرون: 3-13.
Antenucci, J.C., K. Brown, P. L. Croswell and M. J. Kevany. (1991). Geographic Information Systems. NewYork, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold.
Bobade, S., B. Bhaskar, M. Gaikwad, P. Raja S. Gaikwad, S. Anantwar, S. Patil, S. Singh and A. Maji. (2010). A GIS-based land use suitability assessment in Seoni district, Madhya Pradesh, India. Tropical Ecology, 51: 41-54.
Brinkman, R. (1994). Recent developments in land use planning، with special reference to FAO. In : The future of the land, mobilizing and integrating knowledge for land use options. Fresco, L.O., L. Stroosnijder, J. Bouma, H. van Keulen, Eds. Wiley, Chichester, USA, pp 13–21.
Burrough, P. A .(1991). Soil information systems. In: Maguire, D. J. M. F. Goodchild and D. W. Rhind, Ed. Geographical information systems. Principles and applications. New York: John Wiley & Sons, pp153-169.
Burrough, P.A. (1986). Principles of geographical information systems for land resources assessment.Oxford university Press.
ESRI, (1999). Arc View User manual version 9.2 Redlands. CA. USA.
ESRI, (2008). Arc GIS User manual. Version 3.2. Redlands. CA. USA.
FAO. (1976). A framework for Land Evaluation. Soils Bulletin 32, Rome, Italy.
FAO. (1983). Keeping the land alive. Soil erosion - its causes and cures. by H.W. Kelley, Soils Bulletin No 50. Rome.
FAO. (2006). World reference base for soil resources, a framework for international classification, correlation and communication. Rome, Italy.
GEFLI. (1972).Soil Survey Eastern zone. Scale 1: 25,000 and 1 : 50,000.
Klingebiel, A. (1988). A guide for the use of digital elevation model data for making soil surveys. USDAOFR-88-102. Sioux Falls، SD.
Klingebiel, A.A. and P. H. Montgomery. (1961). Land-Capability Classification. USDA -SCS Agric. Handb. 210. U.S Gov. Print. Office, Washington, D.C.
McRae, S.G. and C. M. Burnham. (1981). Land Evaluation. Clarendon press. Oxford University Press. New York. USA.
McRae, S. G. and C. P. Burnham. (1981(. Land evaluation. Clarendon Press, London.
Selkhozprom Export. Soil ecological expedition. USSR. 1980. Soil studies in the western zone, the eastern zone and the pasture zone of S.P.L.A.J. secretariat of agricultural reclamation and land development. Tripoli, Libya.
Soil Survey Staff. (2010). Keys to Soil Taxonomy. 11th edn. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural resources conservation service. Washington D.C. 337 pp.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Copyright of the articles Published by Almukhtar Journal of Science (MJSc) is retained by the author(s), who grant MJSc a license to publish the article. Authors also grant any third party the right to use the article freely as long as its integrity is maintained and its original authors and cite MJSc as the original publisher. Also, they accept the article remains published by the MJSc website (except in the occasion of a retraction of the article).
